2022 New Jersey & Federal Recreational Saltwater Angling Regulations

Species

Reg Type

Season

Minimum Size

Possession Limit
(per angler)

Bass, Striped

NJ State

No closed season
(coastal Atlantic waters 0-3 miles)

Open March 1 through December 31
(all other marine waters)

Open March 1 through March 31 &
June 1 through December 31
(Delaware River & tributaries;
Calhoun Street Bridge, Trenton to Salem River & tributaries)

Striped Bass Bonus Program (SBBP)
May 15 through December 31

Inline circle hooks must be used when fishing for Striped Bass with natural bait





28 inches
to less than 31 inches



SBBP 24 inches
to less than 28 inches
 





1 fish




1 fish
(SBBP tag holders only)
 

Federal

No open season - Closed all year

None

0 fish - Prohibited

Bluefish

NJ State

No closed season

No size limit

Party/Charter boats
5 fish per angler

All other anglers
3 fish per angler

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

15 fish

Clam, Hard

NJ State

No closed season
No harvest on Sundays
Shellfish license required

1.5 inches

150 clams

Cobia

NJ State

No closed season

37 inches

1 fish per vessel

Cod

NJ State

Open Jan 1 through May 31 and Sept 1 through Dec 31

23 inches

5 fish

Federal

Open Jan 1 through May 31 and Sept 1 through Dec 31

23 inches

5 fish

Crab, Blue

NJ State

No closed season (hand line, box trap, dip net)

Hard - 4.5 inches
Soft - 3.5 inches
Peeler - 3 inches

1 bushel

Crab, Jonah

NJ State

No closed season

4.75 inches

50 crabs

Dolphin (Mahi Mahi)

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

10 fish

Drum, Black

NJ State

No closed season

16 inches

3 fish

Drum, Red

NJ State

No closed season

18 - 27 inches

1 fish

Eel, American

NJ State

No closed season

9 inches

25 fish

Flounder, Summer (Fluke)
New for 2024 and 2025

NJ State

NJ State Waters
Open May 4 through September 25

Delaware Bay ‡
Open May 4 through September 25

Island Beach State Park Surf
Open May 4 through September 25

18 inches


17 inches


16 inches
 

3 fish


3 fish


2 fish

 

Flounder, Winter (Blackback)

NJ State

Open March 1 through December 31

12 inches

2 fish

Federal

No closed season

12 inches

No limit

Haddock

NJ State

No closed season

18 inches

No limit

Federal

No closed season

18 inches

No limit

Hake, Red (Ling)

NJ State

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Hake, Silver (Whiting)

NJ State

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Hake, White

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Halibut, Atlantic

Federal

No closed season

41 inches

1 fish per vessel per trip

Herring, Atlantic

NJ State

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Herring, River
(Alewife, Blueback)

NJ State

No open season - Closed all year

None

0 fish - Prohibited

Lobster

NJ State

LMA 4 - Open Jan 1 thru Apr 29 & Jun 1 thru Dec 31
LMA 5 - Open Jan 1 thru Jan 31 & Apr 1 thru Dec 31

Carapace length
3 3/8 to 5 1/4 inches

6 lobsters

Mackerel, Boston

NJ State

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Mackerel, King

NJ State

No closed season

23 inches

3 fish

Mackerel, Spanish

NJ State

No closed season

14 inches

10 fish

Marlin, Blue †

Federal

No closed season

99 inches LJFL*

No limit

Marlin, White †

Federal

No closed season

66 inches LJFL*

No limit

Pollock

NJ State

No closed season

19 inches

No limit

Federal

No closed season

19 inches

No limit

Sailfish

Federal

No closed season

63 inches LJFL*

No limit

Scup (Porgy)
New for 2024 and 2025

NJ State

January 1 through June 30 and
September 1 through December 31

10 inches

30 fish

Federal

No closed season

10 inches

50 fish

Sea Bass, Black

NJ State

Open May 17 through June 19

Open July 1 through August 31

Open October 1 through October 31

Open November 1 through December 31


12.5 inches

12.5 inches

12.5 inches

12.5 inches
 


10 fish

1 fish

10 fish

15 fish
 

Federal

Open February 1 through February 28

Open May 14 through December 31

13 inches

15 fish

Shad, American

NJ State

Delaware Bay, Delaware River & tributaries only
Closed in all other marine and fresh waters

No size limit
 

2 fish
 

Shad, Gizzard & Hickory

NJ State

No closed season

No size limit

6 fish

Shark ***†

NJ State

Large Coastal group
(blacktip, bull, lemon, nurse, tiger, spinner)
January 1 through May 14 and July 16 through December 31

54 inches fork length

1 allowable shark
per vessel per trip

Use of non-offset, corrodible, non-stainless steel circle hooks is required, except when fishing with flies or artificial lures

Hammerhead group
(scalloped, smooth and great hammerhead)
January 1 through May 14 and July 16 through December 31

78 inches fork length

Non-Blacknose Small Coastal & Blacknose groups
(Atlantic sharpnose, bonnethead, finetooth, blacknose)
No closed season

No size limit

Pelagic group
(blue, porbeagle, oceanic whitetip)
No closed season

54 inches fork length

Federal

Large Coastal group
(blacktip, bull, lemon, nurse, tiger, spinner)
No closed season

54 inches fork length

1 allowable shark
per vessel per trip

Use of non-offset, corrodible, non-stainless steel circle hooks is required, except when fishing with flies or artificial lures

Hammerhead group
(scalloped, smooth and great hammerhead)
No closed season

78 inches fork length

Non-Blacknose Small Coastal & Blacknose groups
(Atlantic sharpnose, bonnethead, finetooth, blacknose)
No closed season

54 inches fork length

Pelagic group
(Blue, Porbeagle, Oceanic Whitetip
and common thresher) No closed season

83 inches fork length

All other sharks***
No closed season

54 inches fork length

Spearfish, Longbill

Federal

No open season - Closed all year

None

0 fish - Prohibited

Spearfish, Roundscale

Federal

No closed season

66 inches LJFL*

No limit

Swordfish †

Federal

No closed season

47 inches LJFL *

1 fish per angler
4 fish max for private boat
6 fish max for charter boat
15 fish max for headboat

Tautog (Blackfish)

NJ State

Open January 1 through February 28

Open April 1 through April 30

Open August 1 through November 15

Open November 16 through December 31

15 inches

4 fish

4 fish

1 fish

5 fish

Tilefish, Blueline
(from VA/NC border north)

Federal

May 1 through October 31

No size limit

3 fish (on private boats)
5 fish (on uninspected for-hire boats)
7 fish (on USCG inspected for-hire boats)

Tilefish, Golden
(from VA/NC border north)

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

8 fish

Tuna, Albacore (Longfin) †

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Tuna, Bigeye †

Federal

No closed season

27 inches CFL **

No limit

Tuna, Bluefin †
New for 2024

Federal

Private boats with HMS Angling permit
 
 
Charter boats with HMS Charter/Headboat permit
 
 
Headboats with HMS Charter/Headboat permit
 
 
Boats with HMS Angling permit
Boats with HMS Charter/Headboat permit

27 to <47 inches CFL **
47 to <73 inches CFL **
>73 inches CFL **
27 to <47 inches CFL **
47 to <73 inches CFL **
>73 inches CFL **
27 to <47 inches CFL **
47 to <73 inches CFL **
>73 inches CFL **
Status
Status

2 fish/vessel/day or trip
1 fish/vessel/day or trip
1 fish/vessel/year
3 fish/vessel/day or trip
1 fish/vessel/day or trip
1 fish/vessel/year
12 fish/vessel/day or trip
2 fish/vessel/day or trip
1 fish/vessel/year
Open
Open

Tuna, Skipjack †

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

No limit

Tuna, Yellowfin †

Federal

No closed season

27 inches CFL **

3 fish

Wahoo

Federal

No closed season

No size limit

2 fish

Weakfish

NJ State

No closed season

13 inches

1 fish

Wreckfish

Federal

July 1 through August 31

None

1 fish per boat per day

NJ state marine waters are from the shoreline out to three (3) nautical miles from shore

Federal marine waters are from three (3) nautical miles out to two hundred (200) nautical miles from shore

* LJFL (Lower Jaw Fork Length) is the linear length measured from the tip of the lower jaw to the fork of the tail
   Also note that billfish must have head, fins and tail intact

** CFL (Curved Fork Length) is the measurement, taken in a line, tracing the contour of the body from the tip of the upper jaw to the fork of the tail

Highly Migratory Species (HMS) permit required

Delaware Bay Summer Flounder applies to Delaware Bay and tributaries, west of COLREGS line delineating Delaware Bay from Atlantic Ocean but does not include waters of Cape May Canal east of Cape May Ferry Terminal.   Transport of Summer Flounder caught in Delaware Bay, greater than or equal to 17 inches but less than 18 inches, may occur in waters east of Cape May Ferry Terminal to George Redding Bridge (Rt. 47) located at entrance of Wildwood provided all fishing gear aboard the vessel is stowed with rigs removed; vessel may not stop to fish for any species.

*** ALLOWABLE SHARK SPECIES – Shark species that anglers are allowed to keep are grouped into four categories: Large Coastal Sharks, Small Coastal Sharks, Pelagic Sharks and Smoothhound Sharks.   (Does not include Dogfish and Spiny Dogfish.)

Large Coastal Sharks that may be kept in New Jersey and Federal waters include Blacktip, Bull, Great Hammerhead, Scalloped Hammerhead, Smooth Hammerhead, Lemon, Nurse, Spinner and Tiger

Small Coastal Sharks that may be kept in New Jersey and Federal waters include Atlantic Sharpnose, Blacknose, Bonnethead and Finetooth

Pelagic Sharks that may be kept in New Jersey and Federal waters include Blue, Oceanic Whitetip, Porbeagle and Thresher

Smoothhound Sharks that may be kept in New Jersey and Federal waters include Smooth Dogfish, Florida Smoothhound and Gulf Smoothhound

PROHIBITED SHARK SPECIES - Shark species that are prohibited from possession (MUST be released) in New Jersey and Federal waters include Atlantic Angel, Basking, Bigeye Sand Tiger, Bigeye Sixgill, Bigeye Thresher, Bignose, Caribbean Reef, Caribbean Sharpnose, Dusky, Galapagos, Longfin Mako, Shortfin Mako, Narrowtooth, Night, Sandbar, Sand Tiger, Sevengill, Silky, Sixgill, Smalltail, Whale and White sharks

It is illegal to take, possess or land any prohibited shark species, Atlantic Sturgeon and Shortnose Sturgeon in New Jersey marine waters.

Filleting of fish with a minimum size limit while at sea is prohibited.


    New Jersey Saltwater Recreational Registry Program (NJSRRP)

    NOAA FISHERIES – FEDERAL RECREATIONAL FISHERIES REGULATIONS FOR THE GREATER ATLANTIC REGION
    These Federal regulations are for Federal Waters Only (which is generally 3-200 nautical miles off shore from Maine to North Carolina) except for Bluefin Tuna and Shortnose Sturgeon which have Federal regulations that apply in both State and Federal waters.

    Recreational anglers or divers, once entering with and/or landing their catch in state waters, must also abide by state regulations.   Also, party and charter boats holding Federal permits need to abide by stricter Federal regulations even when fishing in state waters.   See the Federal New England and Mid-Atlantic recreational compliance guides for more information.



    New Jersey Saltwater Recreational Registry Program (NJSRRP)

    NEW JERSEY SALTWATER RECREATIONAL REGISTRY PROGRAM - New Jersey's FREE saltwater fishing registry replaces the fee-based federal registry that state anglers were required to participate in.   The New Jersey Saltwater Recreational Registry Program (NJSRRP) exempts saltwater recreational anglers fishing in New Jersey's marine and tidal waters from the federal registry and a $15 federal registration fee.

    Anglers with a valid registration with the National Saltwater Angler Registry or that have a valid license from another exempted state are still required to register with the NJ Saltwater Recreational Registry Program.   Registration with NJ exempts you from having to register with the National Saltwater Angler Registry.   Registration is quick, simple and free, and is required for anglers age 16 or older.   Individual registration is not required if you only fish on charter or headboats.


    NATIONAL SALTWATER ANGLER REGISTRY - NOAA Fisheries MARINE RECREATIONAL INFORMATION PROGRAM or MRIP, is a tool that will help NOAA and anglers work together to help ensure the long-term sustainability of America's recreational fisheries and the health of our oceans.   This is the mandatory federal registry for saltwater anglers if you live in a state that does not require a state saltwater fishing license or have a state registry program.   You can register online and there is a $15 charge to register.   You will be mailed a registration card that is valid for one year.


    New Jersey Saltwater Recreational Registry Program (NJSRRP)

    NOAA Fisheries Permit Shop - Get your Highly Migratory Species (HMS) permit here.   Since its inception on March 1, 2003, you'll need this annual $20 federal permit for your boat if you want to land Yellowfin, Bluefin, Albacore, Bigeye and Skipjack tunas.   Also required for Swordfish, Sailfish, Blue Marlin, White Marlin and certain Sharks.   In the HMS Angling category, owners/operators of vessels fishing recreationally, even catch and release, for Atlantic HMS (sharks, swordfish, billfish, and tunas) in the Atlantic, including the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, must obtain an HMS Angling category permit.   This permit is for recreational fishing only, no sale of catch is permitted.   This permit allows a vessel to participate in registered recreational HMS fishing.


    New Jersey Saltwater Recreational Registry Program (NJSRRP)

    New Jersey does NOT require a license for recreational surf casting, deep sea or bay fishing.   However, there are a variety of required licenses and permits for crabbing, shellfish harvesting, fish nets, pound nets and fish pots.   The licenses must be renewed ($) every year.

    ◦  Non-commercial Crab Pot License
    $2
    ◦  Striped Bass Bonus Permit
    $2
    ◦  Resident Recreational Shellfish License
    $10
    ◦  Resident Senior (62 and older) Lifetime Recreational Shellfish License
    $2
    ◦  Juvenile (under 14 years of age) Recreational Shellfish (Resident/Non-Resident)
    $2
    ◦  Non-Resident Recreational Shellfish License
    $20
    ◦  Commercial Shellfish License
    $50
    ◦  Non-resident Commercial Shellfish License
    $250
    ◦  Fillet Permit for Party Boats
    $2
    ◦  Application To Use Fish Nets, Pounds and Pots in Marine and Estuarine Waters less than three miles from shore (NJ Residents only)
    Fee varies
    ◦  Menhaden Bait Permit (NJ Residents only)
    Fee varies

    Licenses and permits are available in person at the Nacote Creek Office and through the mail:

    NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife
    Nacote Creek Research Station
    PO Box 418
    Port Republic, NJ 08241

    Marine Fisheries - 609-748-2020
    Shellfisheries - 609-748-2040

    Online Saltwater Recreational Licenses and Permits - A license is required for harvesting shellfish, using crab pots, and more
    https://dep.nj.gov/njfw/fishing/marine/recreational-licenses-and-permits/

    Fishing for Saltwater Baitfish in New Jersey?

    NO LICENSE is required for the taking of baitfish for personal use with the following gear:

    ◦  Dip nets 24 inches diameter or less for the taking of Atlantic herring only.   (The taking or possession of river herring is prohibited)
    ◦  Bait seines 50 feet long or less
    ◦  Cast nets 20 feet in diameter or less
    ◦  Lift or umbrella nets four feet square or less
    ◦  Not more than five (5) killipots.   Cylindrical killipots must not measure over 10 inches in diameter or 25 inches in length, or 2,000 cubic inches for any other configuration.
    ◦  Not more than two (2) miniature fykes or pots for the taking of eels for bait.   Miniature fykes must have a diameter not to exceed 16 inches if cylindrical or 201 square inches in cross section if any other configuration.   Minimum mesh size is no smaller than one half inch by one half inch, inside measurement.

    Baitfish taken in this manner may not be sold or used for barter unless you possess a commercial bait net license

    NO LICENSE is required to take edible crabs for personal consumption with a scoop net (dip net) operated by hand.   Crabs taken with a bait seine may be retained for personal use only if you possess a commercial bait net license.   Taking of female crabs with eggs attached or from which eggs have been removed is prohibited.

    New Jersey recreational angling limits and minimum sizes for crabs and eels apply when you are harvesting bait.

    Fines for Violating Marine/Shellfish Regulations in New Jersey

    Fines for Violating Marine/Shellfish Regulations in New Jersey
    A link to the penalty fines ($) for violations of NJ Marine/Shellfish Regulations.   (See pages 28, 29 and 30 .)   The information is from the state violations schedule found on the NJ Courts web site.   Violations carry different penalties as prescribed by law.   Sometimes there is a range of penalty amount and you may be required to appear in court.   Amounts may vary for a variety of reasons, including whether it is a first-time offense or a repeat violation.   Some violations can lead to a temporary, or even permanent, loss of your hunting and fishing privileges.


    New Jersey Saltwater Recreational Registry Program (NJSRRP)

    For state regulatory information, please check with the appropriate state marine fisheries agency.   Listed below are links to the marine fisheries agency for each state bordering on the Atlantic and Pacific oceans and the Gulf of Mexico.

    Maine Department of Marine Resources
    A Maine saltwater recreational fishing registration is required for individuals over the age of 16.   A $2 agent fee applies to register online.

    New Hampshire Fish & Game
    Residents and non-residents over the age of 16 need a $11 New Hampshire Recreational Saltwater Fishing License to fish in coastal and estuarine waters of New Hampshire.   Anglers must possess a valid NH, MA, or ME marine fishing license to fish in New Hampshire marine waters.

    Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries
    Residents and non-residents over the age of 16 need a $10 Massachusetts Marine License to fish in coastal and estuarine waters of New Hampshire.)   Anglers must possess a valid MA, CT, RI or NH marine fishing license to fish in Massachusetts marine waters.

    Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management - Marine Fisheries
    An annual marine license is $7 for Rhode Island residents and $10 for non-residents.   A seven-day license may be purchased for $5 for both residents and non-residents alike.   Anglers must possess a valid RI, MA, CT, ME or NY marine fishing license to fish in Rhode Island marine waters.

    Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection - Saltwater Fishing
    A marine license is $10 for residents age from 16 to 64, it is free for residents over 65 and $15 for non-residents age 16 and older.   Anglers must possess a valid CT, MA, RI or NY marine fishing license to fish in Connecticut marine waters.

    New York Department of Environmental Conservation - Saltwater Fishing
    Anglers 16 and older must register with the New York no-fee recreational marine fishing registry to fish in New York waters.   Reciprocity is given to anglers holding a marine license from either Connecticut or Rhode Island.

    New Jersey Division of Fish & Wildlife
    A professional environmental agency dedicated to the protection, management and wise use of New Jersey's fish and wildlife resources.   From Raritan Bay and Sandy Hook to Cape May and Delaware Bay, our marine resources provide something for anyone interested in saltwater fishing, clamming, crabbing or exploring New Jersey's 83 miles of bayshores and 127 miles of Atlantic coastline.   Anglers 16 and older must register with the New Jersey no-fee recreational marine fishing registry to fish in New Jersey marine waters.   No reciprocity exists and all anglers fishing New Jersey's marine waters must register.

    New Jersey Division of Fish & Wildlife
    2024 New Jersey Marine Digest (published every May)

    New Jersey Division of Fish & Wildlife2024 Recreational Marine Fishing Regulations Summary Sheet

    New Jersey Division of Fish & Wildlife2024 Marine Recreational Seasons Summary Chart

    New Jersey Division of Fish & Wildlife2024 Commercial Marine Fishing Regulations

    New Jersey Saltwater Record Fish Program – Got a big one for the record book?   Look here to see the current record holders and get information on how you can enter your fish of a lifetime.

    Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission – A valid Pennsylvania fishing license is required of persons age 16 and over to fish for any species of fish and are valid through December 31, 2021.   Annual freshwater license in PA is $22.97, a non-resident costs $52.97, and residents 65 and older pay $11.97.   Non-residents can get a nominally priced one-day, three-day or seven-day tourist permits, or pay $52.97 for a year-round license.   If an angler has a valid Pennsylvania fishing license they are not required to register with NOAA to fish Pennsylvania's tidal portion of the Delaware River.

    Delaware Division of Fish and Wildlife – A license is required and it covers both fresh and marine/tidal waters and costs $8.50 for residents and $20 for non-residents.   Children under the age 16 and senior residents over 65 are exempt from the licensing requirements.

    Maryland Department of Natural Resources - Fisheries Service – Anglers 16 and older must register with the Maryland no-fee recreational marine fishing registry.   Reciprocity exists for anglers possessing a Virginia license.

    Virginia Marine Resources Commission – Licenses are required for recreational fishing in Virginia tidal saltwater areas including the Atlantic Ocean out to the three mile limit.

    North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries – A Coastal Recreational Fishing License is required to recreationally take finfish in the state's coastal fishing waters, which include sounds, coastal rivers and their tributaries, out to three miles in the ocean.

    South Carolina Department of Natural Resources - Saltwater Fishing – A saltwater recreational fisheries license is required to fish in South Carolina waters.

    Georgia Department of Natural Resources – A recreational fishing license is required to fish in Georgia waters.

    Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission – A saltwater license is required to fish in Florida waters and their license fees are pricey $$$.

    Alabama Marine Resources Division – A saltwater recreational fishing license is required to fish in Alabama waters if you are between the ages of 16 to 65.

    Mississippi Department of Marine Resources – A saltwater license is required to fish in Mississippi waters.

    Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries – A saltwater license is required to fish in Louisiana waters.

    Texas Parks & Wildlife - Fishing – A Texas fishing license and saltwater stamp endorsement are required to fish in Texas waters.

    California Division of Fish and Game – A Sport Fishing license is required to fish in California waters.   Additional stamps  are required for certain species and areas.   And they are more pricey than Florida!

    Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife - Marine Resources Program – An angling license is required to fish in Oregon waters.

    Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife – A saltwater license is required to fish in Washington waters.

    Alaska Department of Fish and Game - Sport Fish Division – A sport fishing license is required to fish in Alaska waters.

    Hawaii Division of Aquatic Resources – A license is NOT required for marine recreational fishing in Hawaii waters.


    The following are links to regional and federal fisheries management agencies of interest.   Additional links can be found on our Government Issue page.

    Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council – The GMFMC manages fishery resources in the federal waters of the Gulf of Mexico and includes representation from Alabama, West Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas

    Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council – The MAFMC is responsible for the management of fisheries in federal waters which occur predominantly off the mid-Atlantic coast. States with voting representation on the Council include New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina

    New England Fishery Management Council – The NEFMC manages the fishery resources in the federal waters off the coasts of Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut

    North Pacific Fishery Management Council – The NPFMC has jurisdiction over the 900,000 square mile Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) off Alaska (including the Gulf of Alaska (GOA) and Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands.)  The Council manages cod, pollock, flatfish, mackerel, sablefish, and rockfish species, and also makes allocative and limited entry decisions for Pacific halibut

    Pacific Fishery Management Council – The PFMC manages salmon, groundfish and coastal pelagic species in federal waters Washington, Oregon and California, and recommends Pacific halibut harvest regulations to the International Pacific Halibut Commission

    South Atlantic Fishery Management Council – The SAFMC is responsible for managing the fisheries in federal waters off the coasts of North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and East Florida

    Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council – The WPRFMC is responsible for the fisheries in federal waters around the Territory of American Samoa, Territory of Guam, State of Hawaii, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and US Pacific island possessions

    NOAA Fisheries – Formerly called the National Marine Fisheries Service, it's the mother of all regulatory agencies!

 

2024-06-17